![]() The distribution grid is the portion of the electric grid that delivers the energy from the transmission lines to its destination. Incentive-based DR: Here the electricity supplier would offer us incentives to use less electricity during peak usage periods. ![]() Peak usage periods would have higher rates. Price-based DR: This involves adjusting our electricity use based on how much electricity costs at different times of the day.They typically have two ways to achieve this: Integrating renewable resources into the gridĭemand response programs are designed to encourage us to reduce our demand for electricity during high-use periods.Regulating voltage and supplying back-up power.Shifting loads to avoid overloading certain areas.Balancing energy generation, supply and demand.DER storage enables the energy to be stored for later use.ĭER works using bi-directional inverters and DC-charged batteries. In the traditional system, energy is typically generated from a centralized location on the provider side of the meter.ĭER takes smaller, customer-side resources into account, such as rooftop solar panels and community solar farms. Pay our bills or set up payment plans through the metering infrastructureĭistributed Energy Resources and Storage (DER)ĭistributed energy refers to energy sources located on the customer side of the equation.Automatically detect losses or possible theft.Automatically detect issues and outages.Estimate how much electricity you’re going to use.Provide pricing based on the time of day you use electricity.Allow us to use mobile apps or other devices to remotely control our electricity use.With this two-way communication in place, smart grid technology may be able to do things like: Instead of having a meter that simply reads your electrical usage, smart grids can give you one that supplies pertinent information between you and the utility company, mainly: Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)Īdvanced metering infrastructure refers to a high-tech system that includes components like smart meters. WASA is possible through sensors known as phasor measurement units. ![]() This would allow them to constantly monitor and make changes within the grid to avoid potential problems while ensuring everything runs as efficiently and effectively as possible. Wide-area situational awareness is basically giving smart grid operators a detailed bird’s-eye view of everything that’s going on with large areas of the grid at any given time.
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